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Ben Messaoud, K.; Wang, Y.; Jiang, P.; Ma, Z.; Hou, K.; Dai, F. Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Urban Green Spaces in Response to Rapid Urbanization and Urban Expansion in Tunis between 2000 and 2020. Land 2024, 13, 98. https://doi /10.3390/land13010098
Ben Messaoud K, Wang Y, Jiang P, Ma Z, Hou K, Dai F. Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Urban Green Spaces in Response to Rapid Urbanization and Urban Expansion in Tunis between 2000 and 2020. Land. 2024; 13(1):98. https://doi /10.3390/land13010098
Ben Messaoud, Khouloud, Yunda Wang, Peiyi Jiang, Zidi Ma, Kaiqi Hou, and Fei Dai. 2024. "Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Urban Green Spaces in Response to Rapid Urbanization and Urban Expansion in Tunis between 2000 and 2020" Land 13, no. 1: 98. https://doi /10.3390/land13010098
Ben Messaoud, K., Wang, Y., Jiang, P., Ma, Z., Hou, K., & Dai, F. (2024). Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Urban Green Spaces in Response to Rapid Urbanization and Urban Expansion in Tunis between 2000 and 2020. Land, 13(1), 98. https://doi /10.3390/land13010098
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Source: Report of the National Office of Sanitation Activities in 2021.
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 23
Houcine Rhili is a Tunisian researcher and academic, specialised in development and resource governance issues. He is a trade unionist as well as a political and civil society activist. He is the author of several books, research publications and articles focused on economic development matters and environmental/climatic questions in Tunisia. He currently teaches at the faculty of sciences at Tunis University.
Translated from Arabic by Aymen Zouaoui
Proofread by Bisan Samamreh
Copy-edited by Benjamin Cunningham
Sponsored by theRosa Luxemburg Stiftungwith funds of the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development of the Federal Republic of Germany. This publication or parts of it can be quoted by others for free as long as they provide proper reference to the original publication.
Disclaimer: The content of the publication is the sole responsibility of authors and does not necessarily reflect a position of RLS
National Office of Sanitation Activity Report for 2021, p.8.
A study entitled "The National Plan of Mobilisation of Water Resources 90-2000"- Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources 1990.
"Mapping of the Tunisian External Debt"- Mohamed Haddad- Published by Heinrich Boll Stiftung in 2021.
A study on "Preparing Environmental and Social Management Plan of the Activities Funded by the World Bank for the project; Ghedir El Golla-Belli Compound" GEREP study firm- 2015.
National Office of Sanitation Activity Report, 2016.
National Report of the Environment and Sustainable Development for 2003- National Agency for Environmental Protection-
We can list some of these studies as an example: "From Spin-off to Concession in the Sector of Sanitation," the National Office of Sanitation-1999; "The Economic Utility of a Hazardous Waste Treatment Centre," the National Waste Management Agency-2000; "Financial and Fiscal Mechanisms to Encourage the Private Sector in the Environmental Sector: The Antipollution Fund as a Case Study," Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development- 2005.
Citizen Evaluation Book on Water in Tunisia – Houcine Rhili 2019.
National Report of Environment and Sustainable Development, 2003.
The official website of the Presidency of the Government- May 2023.
A study on "The Water and Sanitation sectors in Tunisia: A Referential Report and Action Plan"- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development- March 2022.
Statistics Report for 2018- National Company for the Exploitation and Distribution of Waters- September 2019.
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